【Chaohu】Chaohu City Museum
Social science archaeological site museum, national third-level museum
📍: No. 3, Changjiang East Road, Chaohu City, Anhui Province
🎫: Free, no reservation required
🕙: 8:30-16:30, closed on Mondays
🚇: No subway, it is recommended to drive
📌The treasures of Chaohu City Museum mainly include the following two national first-class cultural relics:
✅Western Han Dynasty - Jade Cup with Vermilion Bird Holding a Ring and Stepping on a Tiger (Figure ❺): This cultural relic is made of blue-white jade and is a wine vessel from the Han Dynasty. It was unearthed from the Han Tomb of Beishantou in Chaohu City in 1997. The carving technique is sophisticated and the shape is beautiful, especially the combination of the pattern of "Vermillion Bird holding a ring and stepping on a tiger", which shows the legacy of Chu culture and reflects the conflict of ideology and culture in the Han Dynasty. This jade cup is not only the pinnacle of jade craftsmanship in the Han Dynasty, but also provides important physical materials for the study of the economy, culture and history of Nanchao in the Han Dynasty.
✅Western Han Dynasty - Gilded Bronze Vermilion Bird (Figure ❻): This bronze gilded divine bird ornament was unearthed from the Fangwanggang Han Tomb in Chaohu City in 1996. The Vermilion Bird symbolizes good luck in traditional Chinese culture and is one of the four major totems in ancient times. However, three-dimensional Vermilion Bird artifacts are extremely rare. Its exquisite gilding craftsmanship demonstrates the superb craftsmanship of Han Dynasty bronze ware and has extremely high artistic and cultural value.
📌Other important collections:
Figure ❼: Western Han Dynasty - Silver Cleft Petal Box
Figure ❽: Western Han Dynasty - White Jade Ring with Clouds and Dragon Pattern
Figure ❾: Western Han Dynasty - Bronze Three-stringed Mirror with Continuous Arc Pattern
🌟Chaohu City Museum is located in Fangwanggang (Oil Pump Factory Road), Chaohu City, Anhui Province. It faces Qishan Mountain and Gushan Mountain to the east and Chaohu Lake to the west. It covers an area of 86 acres and a construction area of 2,000 square meters. It is affiliated to the Chaohu City Culture, Radio, Television, Press and Publication Bureau and is a social science museum dedicated to archaeological sites.
In 1997, Chaohu City Museum was built on the basis of the restoration and protection of the original site of Fangwanggang Han Tomb; it was officially opened on April 23, 2004. As of the end of 2019, Chaohu City Museum had 3,618 pieces/sets of collections, 497 pieces/sets of precious cultural relics, held three exhibitions, carried out eight educational activities, and attracted 130,000 visitors.
Chaohu City Museum is a national third-level museum, a patriotism education base in Anhui Province, a patriotism education base in Chaohu Vocational and Technical College, a patriotism education base in Chaohu College, and an internship base for college students in the History Department of Anhui University.
📌Exhibition hall layout:
1️⃣ Floor: Chaohu in ancient times, Chaohu intangible cultural heritage, Chaohu farming culture
2️⃣ Floor: Chaohu History and Culture
3️⃣ Floor: Chaohu Revolutionary History, Temporary Exhibition Hall, Chaohu Celebrities#